Laboratory culture and bioactive natural products of myxomycetes

被引:7
作者
Li, Sihui [1 ]
Lin, Na [2 ]
Wu, Bin [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Ocean Coll, Zhoushan 316021, Peoples R China
[2] Lishui Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Lishui 323000, Peoples R China
关键词
Myxomycetes; Laboratory culture; Secondary metabolites; Chemical structures; Biological activities; Biosynthesis; CYCLIC PHOSPHATIDIC-ACID; CELLULAR SLIME-MOLDS; PHYSARUM-POLYCEPHALUM; NAPHTHOQUINONE PIGMENTS; PLASMODIAL PIGMENT; A-C; BISINDOLE ALKALOIDS; INHIBITORY-ACTIVITY; DIDYMIUM-BAHIENSE; ALPHA-PYRONOIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104725
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Myxomycetes, one of the lowest classes of eukaryote (true slime molds), are an unusual group of primitive organisms. Their life cycle consists of two stages, namely the free-living plasmodium and the fruiting body with unique structures and colors. The chemical studies on the secondary metabolites of the myxomycetes are limited due to a lack of understanding of their laboratory cultivation. In this review, 93 natural products from myxomycetes, including their chemical structures and bioactivities were described. We also provided a conceptual overview over five culture methods of myxomycetes, including moist chamber culture, feeding culture, pure culture, liquid culture and hanging drop culture.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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