Hydrodechlorination of CCl4 on Pt-Au/Al2O3 Catalysts

被引:12
作者
Legawiec-Jarzyna, Marta [1 ]
Juszczyk, Wojciech [1 ]
Bonarowska, Magdalena [1 ]
Kaszkur, Zbigniew [1 ]
Kepinski, Leszek [2 ]
Kowalczyk, Zbigniew [3 ]
Karpinski, Zbigniew [1 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Phys Chem, PL-01224 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Low Temp & Struct Res, PL-50422 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Warsaw Univ Technol, Fac Chem, PL-00664 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
CCl4; Hydrodechlorination; Pt-Au/Al2O3; Surface chloriding; Effect of alloying; CARBON-TETRACHLORIDE; SELECTIVE HYDRODECHLORINATION; PARTICLE-SIZE; PLATINUM; DICHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE; DEHALOGENATION; HYDROGENATION; PT/AL2O3; AU;
D O I
10.1007/s11244-009-9258-5
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A series of Pt/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by the impregnation method and were characterized by TEM, XRD, H-2 and CO chemisorptions, and investigated in the hydrodechlorination of tetrachloromethane. Three Pt-rich, Pt-Au/Al2O3 catalysts (Pt-100, Pt95Au5 and Pt90Au10) showed a similar metal particle size (similar to 2.5-2.7 nm), so observed changes in the catalytic behavior are ascribed to alloying effect, especially because a considerable degree of Pt-Au mixing was achieved in the bimetallic samples. It appeared that by introducing very small amount of gold (10 at.%) to platinum, the catalytic activity is increased. It is argued that the occurrence of this moderate synergistic effect is associated with a decreased tendency of surface chloriding when platinum is alloyed with gold.
引用
收藏
页码:1037 / 1043
页数:7
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