Absence of mutations in HCRT, HCRTR1 and HCRTR2 in patients with ROHHAD

被引:14
作者
Barclay, Sarah F. [1 ]
Rand, Casey M. [2 ,3 ]
Gray, Paul A. [4 ]
Gibson, William T. [5 ,6 ]
Wilson, Richard J. A. [7 ,8 ]
Berry-Kravis, Elizabeth M. [9 ,10 ,11 ]
Ize-Ludlow, Diego [12 ]
Bech-Hansen, N. Torben [1 ]
Weese-Mayer, Debra E. [2 ,3 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Alberta Childrens Hosp Res Inst, Cumming Sch Med, Dept Med Genet, Calgary, AB, Canada
[2] Ann & Robert H Lurie Childrens Hosp Chicago, Stanley Manne Childrens Res Inst, CAMP, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[3] Ann & Robert H Lurie Childrens Hosp Chicago, Dept Pediat, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[4] Washington Univ Med, Dept Anat & Neurobiol, St Louis, MO USA
[5] Univ British Columbia, Dept Med Genet, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[6] Child & Family Res Inst, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[7] Univ Calgary, Alberta Childrens Hosp Res Inst, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Calgary, AB, Canada
[8] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Hotchkiss Brain Inst, Calgary, AB, Canada
[9] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[10] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol Sci, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[11] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Biochem, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[12] Univ Illinois, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Endocrinol, Chicago, IL USA
[13] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
ROHHAD; Hypocretin; Orexin; Narcolepsy; Genes; Mutations; Next-generation sequencing; Exome sequencing; Obesity; Hypoventilation; Hyothalamic dysfunction; Autonomic dysregulation; HCRT; HCRTR1; HCRTR2; RAPID-ONSET OBESITY; HYPOTHALAMIC DYSFUNCTION; AUTONOMIC DYSREGULATION; CENTRAL HYPOVENTILATION; NARCOLEPSY; OREXIN; MANIFESTATIONS; ALIGNMENT; PEPTIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.resp.2015.11.002
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Background and objectives: Rapid-onset obesity with hypothalamic dysfunction, hypoventilation, and autonomic dysregulation (ROHHAD) is a rare pediatric disease of unknown cause. Here, in response to a recent case report describing a ROHHAD patient who suffered from secondary narcolepsy confirmed by an absence of hypocretin-1 in the cerebrospinal fluid, we consider whether the ROHHAD phenotype is owing to one or more mutations in genes specific to hypocretin protein signalling. Methods: DNA samples from 16 ROHHAD patients were analyzed using a combination of next-generation and Sanger sequencing to identify exonic sequence variations in three genes: HCRT, HCRTR1, and HCRTR2. Results: No rare or novel mutations were identified in the exons of HCRT, HCRTR1, or HCRTR2 genes in a set of 16 ROHHAD patients. Conclusions: ROHHAD is highly unlikely to be caused by mutations in the exons of the genes for hypocretin and its two receptors. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 63
页数:5
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