Phase III randomized trial comparing systemic versus intra-arterial oxaliplatin, combined with LV5FU2+/- irinotecan and a targeted therapy, in the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer restricted to the liver (OSCAR): PRODIGE 49

被引:7
作者
Pernot, Simon [1 ]
Pellerin, Olivier [2 ]
Mineur, Laurent [3 ]
Monterymard, Carole [4 ]
Smith, Denis [5 ]
Lapuyade, Bruno [6 ]
Gallois, Claire [7 ]
Tougeron, David [10 ]
Thirot-Bidault, Anne [11 ]
Audemar, Franck [12 ]
Simon, Mireille [13 ]
Lecaille, Cedric [14 ]
Louafi, Sami [15 ]
Lepage, Come [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ,10 ,11 ,12 ,13 ,14 ,15 ,16 ]
Ducreux, Michel [17 ]
Taieb, Julien [7 ]
Akouz, Faiza Khemissa [8 ]
De Baere, Thierry [9 ]
机构
[1] Inst Bergonie, Dept Med Oncol, 229 Cours Argonne, F-33076 Bordeaux, France
[2] Univ Paris, Hop Europeen Georges Pompidou, Dept Intervent Radiol, SIRIC CARPEM, Paris, France
[3] Inst St Catherine, Dept Med Oncol, Avignon, France
[4] Univ Burgundy & Franche Comte, Federat Francophone Cancerol Digest FFCD, EPICAD INSERM LNC UMR 1231, Dijon, France
[5] Univ Bordeaux, Dept Gastroenterol & GI Oncol, CHU Haut Leveque, Pessac, France
[6] Univ Bordeaux, Dept Intervent Radiol, CHU Haut Leveque, Pessac, France
[7] Univ Paris, Hop Europeen Georges Pompidou, Dept Gastroenterol & GI Oncol, SIRIC CARPEM, Paris, France
[8] CH St Jean, Dept Gastroenterol & GI Oncol, Perpignan, France
[9] Univ Paris Saclay, Dept Intervent Radiol, Gustave Roussy, BIOTHERIS, Villejuif, France
[10] Univ Poitiers, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, CHU Mil, Poitiers, France
[11] Hop Prive Antony, Dept Med Oncol, Antony, France
[12] CH Cote Basque, Dept Gastroenterol & GI Oncol, Bayonne, France
[13] CH Pau, Dept Gastroenterol & GI Oncol, Pau, France
[14] Polyclin Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine, Dept Gastroenterol & GI Oncol, Bordeaux, France
[15] CH Corbeille Essonne, Dept Med Oncol, Corbeille Essonne, France
[16] Univ Burgundy & Franche Comte, Dept Gastroenterol & GI oncol, CHU Bocage, Dijon, France
[17] Univ Paris Saclay, Dept Med Oncol, Gustave Roussy, Inserm U1279, Villejuif, France
关键词
Colorectal neoplasm; Liver metastases; Hepatic arterial infusion; Randomized controlled trial; HEPATIC ARTERIAL INFUSION; FOLFOXIRI PLUS BEVACIZUMAB; EARLY TUMOR SHRINKAGE; PUMP CHEMOTHERAPY; OPEN-LABEL; FOLFIRI; 5-FLUOROURACIL; MULTICENTER; LEUCOVORIN; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.dld.2021.12.012
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: In patients with unresectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer (CRCLM), systemic doublet or triplet chemotherapy and targeted therapy is considered a standard first-line treatment. Hepatic arterial infusion of oxaliplatin (HAI-ox) generates a high response rate, but this still needs to be confirmed in a randomized trial. We incorporated HAI-ox in doublet or triplet + targeted therapy to validate its efficacy. Aim: The OSCAR study is an ongoing randomized phase III trial comparing FOLFOX + targeted therapy according to RAS status, or FOLFOXIRI + bevacizumab in patients eligible for triplet therapy, with the same regimen but with HAI-ox instead of IV-ox as the first-line treatment for CRCLM. Materials and methods: Main eligibility criteria are colorectal cancer, unresectable liver metastasis, no extra-hepatic metastases except pulmonary nodules if <= 3 and < 10 mm, ECOG performance status 0 or 1. Endpoint: The primary endpoint is progression-free survival (PFS). A difference of 4 months for the median PFS in favor of HAI-ox is expected (HR = 0.73). Secondary endpoints include overall survival, overall response rate, secondary liver resection, safety, and quality of life. Conclusion: This study is planned to include 348 patients to demonstrate the superiority of HAI-ox over systemic oxaliplatin in first-line CRCLM treatment (NCT02885753). (c) 2021 Editrice Gastroenterologica Italiana S.r.l. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码:324 / 330
页数:7
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[21]   Combination therapy of bevacizumab with either S-1 and irinotecan or mFOLFOX6/CapeOX as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (TRICOLORE): Exploratory analysis of RAS status and primary tumour location in a randomised, open-label, phase III, non-inferiority trial [J].
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EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER, 2021, 154 :296-306