Enantioselective Phytoeffects of Chiral Pesticides

被引：89
作者：
Liu, Weiping [1 ]
Ye, Jing [2 ]
Jin, Meiqing [2 ]
机构：
[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Res Ctr Green Chiral, Coll Biol & Environm Engn, Hangzhou 310032, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Environm Sci, Coll Environm & Resource Sci, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源：
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY | 2009年 / 57卷 / 06期
关键词：
Nontarget plants; phytotoxicity; chiral pesticides; plant growth regulators; herbicides; POPs; STEREOSELECTIVE DEGRADATION; ROOT-GROWTH; PLANT; ENANTIOMERS; ACID; SOIL; INHIBITION; CHLORDANE; BIOSYNTHESIS; METABOLISM;
D O I：
10.1021/jf900079y
中图分类号：
S [农业科学];
学科分类号：
09 ;
摘要：
Chirality exists extensively in nature. Synthetic chiral plant growth regulators and other pesticides usually behave enantioselectively in phyto-biochemical processes. Chiral plant growth regulators regulate the physiological processes of plants enantioselectively, and chiral pesticides cause enantioselective toxicities or ecotoxicities to plants. On the other hand, these chiral agrochemicals can be absorbed and enantioselectively metabolized by plants. This review summarizes the enantioselective effects of chiral plant growth regulators on plants and the phytotoxic and biotransformation effects of chiral herbicides and several persistent organic pollutants (POPs) on plants. Together, this information on the interactions between chiral agrochemicals and plants might shed light on studies on the chemical and biological behaviors of chiral chemicals, and direct research into the selection of plants, which can potentially decontaminate the environment.
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收藏
页码：2087 / 2095
页数：9
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