The role of aquatic ecosystems as reservoirs of antibiotic resistance

被引：527

作者：

Marti, Elisabet ^{[1
]}

Variatza, Eleni ^{[1
]}

Luis Balcazar, Jose ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Girona, Catalan Inst Water Res ICRA, Girona 17003, Spain

来源：

TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY | 2014年 / 22卷 / 01期

关键词：

aquatic environments; bacteria; antibiotic resistance; antibiotic resistance genes; mobile genetic elements; bacteriophages; MOBILE GENETIC ELEMENTS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; WASTE-WATER; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; BETA-LACTAMASES; KLUYVERA-ASCORBATA; SOIL BACTERIA; PLASMID; ENVIRONMENT; HEALTH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tim.2013.11.001

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Although antibiotic resistance has become a major threat to human health worldwide, this phenomenon has been largely overlooked in studies in environmental settings. Aquatic environments may provide an ideal setting for the acquisition and dissemination of antibiotic resistance, because they are frequently impacted by anthropogenic activities. This review focuses primarily on the emergence and dissemination of antibiotic resistance in the aquatic environment, with a special emphasis' on the role of antibiotic resistance genes.

引用

页码：36 / 41

页数：6

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