PCB and PCDD/F in sediments and mussels of the Istanbul strait (Turkey)

被引：84

作者：

Okay, O. S. ^{[1
]}

Karacik, B. ^{[1
]}

Basak, Serden ^{[2
]}

Henkelmann, B. ^{[3
]}

Bernhoeft, S. ^{[3
]}

Schramm, K-W. ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Fac Naval Architecture & Ocean Engn, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey

[2] Istanbul Tech Univ, Fac Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey

[3] Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Res Ctr Environm Hlth, Inst Ecol Chem, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany

[4] TUM, Wissensch Zentrum Weihenstephan Ernahrung & Landn, Dept Biowissensch, D-85350 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 2009年 / 76卷 / 02期

关键词：

PCB; PCDD/F; Sediments; Mytilus galloprovincialis; DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS; TOXIC EQUIVALENCY FACTORS; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS; ORGANOCHLORINE COMPOUNDS; ADRIATIC SEA; HUMAN EXPOSURE; CONTAMINATION; PESTICIDES; LAGOON; FISH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.03.051

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Sediment and mussel samples collected along the coasts of the Istanbul strait and an island in Marmara Sea (Turkey) were analyzed for six indicator polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB), 12 dioxin-like PCB (dl-PCB) and 17 polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin/furan (PCDD/F) congeners. Samples contained different concentrations of PCBs and among these, congeners 153, 75, 105 and 118 in sediments and congeners 153, 138 and 118 in mussels were most abundant. The concentration levels of total PCBs and PCDD/Fs in sediments ranged from 17.9 to 539 746 pg g(-1) dm and 2.04 to 60.5 pg g(-1) dm, respectively. The total WHO-TEQ values ranged between 0.01 and 17.8 pg g(-1) dm in sediments, and 0.98 and 1.01 pg g(-1) ww in mussels. None of the sediment and mussel samples analyzed exceeded the limits suggested in the sediment quality guideline and safe values set by the European Community for seafood intended for human consumption, respectively. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：159 / 166

页数：8

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