Separation of Acetic Acid from Dilute Aqueous Solution by Nanofiltration Membrane

被引:29
作者
Baruah, Kundan [1 ]
Hazarika, Swapnali [1 ]
机构
[1] North East Inst Sci & Technol, CSIR, Div Chem Engn, Jorhat 785006, Assam, India
关键词
composites; films; membranes; separation techniques; ORGANIC-SOLVENT NANOFILTRATION; WASTE-WATER; TRANSPORT; REMOVAL; REJECTION;
D O I
10.1002/app.40537
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
NF membranes have been prepared from , , -cyclodextrin (CD) composite with polysulfone and characterized by pore size, thickness, pure water permeability, contact angle measurement and membrane morphology study. The permeation performances of the prepared membranes have been tested for separation of acetic acid from dilute aqueous solution. Effect of concentration, pressure, flow rate on flux and rejection have been calculated and interpreted. Different permeation models have been tested for experimental values and validated by comparing the values with the experimental data. It has observed that in -CD membranes 99% recovery of acetic acid from aqueous solution has been obtained and found to be the best membrane for separation of acetic acid from dilute solution. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014, 131, 40537.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   Adsorption of acetic acid on ion-exchange resins in non-aqueous conditions [J].
Anasthas, HM ;
Gaikar, VG .
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS, 2001, 47 (01) :23-35
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2004, MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY
[3]   Preparation and characterization of polysulfone-cyclodextrin composite nanofiltration membrane: Solvent effect [J].
Baruah, Kundan ;
Hazarika, Swapnali ;
Borthakur, Somiron ;
Dutta, Narendra Nath .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2012, 125 (05) :3888-3898
[4]   Performance of solvent-resistant membranes for non-aqueous systems: solvent permeation results and modeling [J].
Bhanushali, D ;
Kloos, S ;
Kurth, C ;
Bhattacharyya, D .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2001, 189 (01) :1-21
[5]   Solute transport in solvent-resistant nanofiltration membranes for non-aqueous systems: experimental results and the role of solute-solvent coupling [J].
Bhanushali, D ;
Kloos, S ;
Bhattacharyya, D .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2002, 208 (1-2) :343-359
[6]  
Bhattacharyya D., 1992, In Membrane handbook, P265
[7]   Flux and rejection of methyldiethanolamine from wastewater by composite reverse osmosis membrane [J].
Binyam S. ;
Mukhtar H. ;
Lau K.K. .
Journal of Applied Sciences, 2010, 10 (24) :3331-3336
[8]   MICROSTRUCTURES IN PHASE INVERSION MEMBRANES .2. THE ROLE OF A POLYMERIC ADDITIVE [J].
BOOM, RM ;
WIENK, IM ;
VANDENBOOMGAARD, T ;
SMOLDERS, CA .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 1992, 73 (2-3) :277-292
[9]   Preparation and performance of cellulose acetate/polyethyleneimine blend microfiltration membranes and their applications [J].
Chen, ZA ;
Deng, MC ;
Yong, C ;
He, GH ;
Ming, W ;
Wang, JD .
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2004, 235 (1-2) :73-86
[10]  
Cheryan Munir., 2005, Membrane Technology, V2005, P5, DOI [DOI 10.1016/S0958-2118(05)70387-6, 10.1016/S0958-2118(05)70387-6]