Ground state of a Bose-Einstein condensate under axially symmetric magnetic trap

被引:10
|
作者
Wadati, M [1 ]
Tsurumi, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
Bose-Einstein condensation; highly asymmetric trap; variational method; gaussian trial function; stability of the wavefunction; Thomas-Fermi approximation;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.68.3840
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The ground state properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate with repulsive or attractive interatomic interaction confined in axially symmetric magnetic trap are studied through the variational approach. It is shown that; if the trap has a high asymmetry and thus the equi-potential surface of the trap is of "cigar" or "pancake" shape, the properties of the condensate are drastically changed from the case of isotropic (spherically symmetric) trap.
引用
收藏
页码:3840 / 3847
页数:8
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