Conjugated linoleic acid reduces parathyroid hormone in health and in polycystic kidney disease in rats

被引:0
作者
Weiler, H
Austin, S
Wong, SF
Nitschmann, E
Bankovic-Calic, N
Mollard, R
Aukema, H
Ogborn, M
机构
[1] Univ Manitoba, Dept Human Nutr Sci, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
[2] Univ Manitoba, Dept Pediat & Child Hlth, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
关键词
polycystic kidney disease; bone metabolism; parathyroid hormone; conjugated linoleic acid; Han : SPRD-cy rats;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Background: Feeding conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is reported to reduce prostaglandin E-2 synthesis, which is required for parathyroid hormone (PTH) release. Objective: This study was undertaken to determine whether CLA would suppress hyperparathyroidism and the resulting high-turnover bone disease in a rat model of polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Design: Outcome measurements were conducted after 8 wk of feeding diets supplemented with and without CLA (1% of dietary fat) to Han:SPRD-cy male rats (n = 52). PTH, bone formation, and resorption were assessed in addition to femur bone mass with use of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Results: CLA feeding resulted in attenuation of PTH concentrations in both PKD-affected and nonaffected rats (by 60%) but did not significantly alter bone formation and resorption. Conclusion: Reduction in PTH may open possibilities for CLA as an adjunctive therapy in secondary hyperparathyroidism.
引用
收藏
页码:1186S / 1189S
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   Conjugated linoleic acid and human health-related outcomes [J].
Yaqoob, P. ;
Tricon, S. ;
Williams, C. M. ;
Grimble, R. F. ;
Burdge, G. C. ;
Calder, P. C. .
NUTRITION BULLETIN, 2006, 31 (02) :93-99
[22]   Conjugated linoleic acid reduces body fat mass in overweight and obese humans [J].
Blankson, H ;
Stakkestad, JA ;
Fagertun, H ;
Thom, E ;
Wadstein, J ;
Gudmundsen, O .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2000, 130 (12) :2943-2948
[23]   Systematic evaluation on the effectiveness of conjugated linoleic acid in human health [J].
Fuke, Gitane ;
Nornberg, Jose Laerte .
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION, 2017, 57 (01) :1-7
[24]   Conjugated linoleic acid and human health: a critical evaluation of the evidence [J].
Tricon, S ;
Yaqoob, P .
CURRENT OPINION IN CLINICAL NUTRITION AND METABOLIC CARE, 2006, 9 (02) :105-110
[25]   Potential health benefits of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA): A review [J].
Khanal, RC .
ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 2004, 17 (09) :1315-1328
[26]   Conjugated linoleic acid-enriched butter fat alters mammary gland morphogenesis and reduces cancer risk in rats [J].
Ip, C ;
Banni, S ;
Angioni, E ;
Carta, G ;
McGinley, J ;
Thompson, HJ ;
Barbano, D ;
Bauman, D .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 1999, 129 (12) :2135-2142
[27]   Conjugated Linoleic Acid Reduces Hepatic Steatosis and Restores Liver Triacylglycerol Secretion and the Fatty Acid Profile During Protein Repletion in Rats [J].
Andreoli, Maria F. ;
Illesca, Paola G. ;
Gonzalez, Marcela A. ;
Bernal, Claudio A. .
LIPIDS, 2010, 45 (11) :1035-1045
[28]   A conjugated linoleic acid supplement containing trans-10, cis-12 conjugated linoleic acid reduces milk fat synthesis in lactating goats [J].
Lock, A. L. ;
Rovai, M. ;
Gipson, T. A. ;
de Veth, M. J. ;
Bauman, D. E. .
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 2008, 91 (09) :3291-3299
[29]   Conjugated linoleic acid and disease prevention: A review of current knowledge [J].
MacDonald, HB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF NUTRITION, 2000, 19 (02) :111S-118S
[30]   Dietary conjugated linoleic acid alleviates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Zucker (fa/fa) rats [J].
Nagao, K ;
Inoue, N ;
Wang, YM ;
Shirouchi, B ;
Yanagita, T .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2005, 135 (01) :9-13