Mesoporous structure and phase transition of nanocrystalline TiO2

被引:88
作者
Zhang, YH [1 ]
Weidenkaff, A
Reller, A
机构
[1] Univ Augsburg, Inst Phys, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
关键词
nanoparticle; titanium dioxide; mesoporous; sol-gel;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-577X(01)00597-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Mesoporous nano crystalline titanium dioxide with narrow pore size distribution was prepared by a sol-gel technique. Butanediol mixed with tetrapropylothotitanate was used as precursors. The aging time for the synthesis has an evident influence on the phase transition of TiO2 and the nucleation process. A very fine network texture made from uniform nanoparticles was revealed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses. The mesoporous structures as-prepared titania were maintained after a heat treatment at 350 and 400degreesC for 1 h, exhibiting a significant thermal stability. Four titania crystal phases (amorphous, anatase, anatase-rutile, rutile) were observed at different calcination temperature. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:375 / 381
页数:7
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   SYNTHESIS OF HEXAGONALLY PACKED MESOPOROUS TIO2 BY A MODIFIED SOL-GEL METHOD [J].
ANTONELLI, DM ;
YING, JY .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH, 1995, 34 (18) :2014-2017
[2]   Synthesis of phosphorus-free mesoporous titania via templating with amine surfactants [J].
Antonelli, DM .
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS, 1999, 30 (2-3) :315-319
[3]   PHOTOCATALYTIC DECOMPOSITION OF CRUDE-OIL SLICKS USING TIO2 ON A FLOATING SUBSTRATE [J].
BERRY, RJ ;
MUELLER, MR .
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 50 (01) :28-32
[4]   Self-organization of TiO2 nanoparticles in thin films [J].
Burnside, SD ;
Shklover, V ;
Barbe, C ;
Comte, P ;
Arendse, F ;
Brooks, K ;
Gratzel, M .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1998, 10 (09) :2419-2425
[5]   Formation of a porous zirconium oxo phosphate with a high surface area by a surfactant-assisted synthesis [J].
Ciesla, U ;
Schacht, S ;
Stucky, GD ;
Unger, KK ;
Schuth, F .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH, 1996, 35 (05) :541-543
[6]   From microporous to mesoporous molecular sieve materials and their use in catalysis [J].
Corma, A .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1997, 97 (06) :2373-2419
[7]   ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS OF SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOCATALYSIS [J].
HOFFMANN, MR ;
MARTIN, ST ;
CHOI, WY ;
BAHNEMANN, DW .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1995, 95 (01) :69-96
[8]  
HOU Q, 1995, SCIENCE, V268, P1324
[9]   GENERALIZED SYNTHESIS OF PERIODIC SURFACTANT INORGANIC COMPOSITE-MATERIALS [J].
HUO, QS ;
MARGOLESE, DI ;
CIESLA, U ;
FENG, PY ;
GIER, TE ;
SIEGER, P ;
LEON, R ;
PETROFF, PM ;
SCHUTH, F ;
STUCKY, GD .
NATURE, 1994, 368 (6469) :317-321
[10]   ORDERED MESOPOROUS MOLECULAR-SIEVES SYNTHESIZED BY A LIQUID-CRYSTAL TEMPLATE MECHANISM [J].
KRESGE, CT ;
LEONOWICZ, ME ;
ROTH, WJ ;
VARTULI, JC ;
BECK, JS .
NATURE, 1992, 359 (6397) :710-712