Facile size-regulated synthesis of silver nanoparticles using pectin

被引:64
作者
Zahran, M. K. [1 ]
Ahmed, Hanan B. [1 ]
El-Rafie, M. H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Helwan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Cairo 11795, Egypt
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Text Res Div, Cairo 12311, Egypt
关键词
Pectin; Spherical AgNPs; Reducing sugar; Size distribution; IN-VITRO; CALCIUM-PECTINATE; DINITROSALICYLIC ACID; DELIVERY; RELEASE; BEADS; ALGINATE; ALBUMIN; FABRICS; REAGENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.05.028
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Monodispersed silver nanoparticles capped by pectin were prepared by the reaction of silver nitrate with alkali hydrolyzed pectin at 70 degrees C for 30 min. Spherical and size-regulated silver nanoparticles were prepared using alkali hydrolyzed pectin as a reducing and particle-stabilizing agent. This approach is facile, effective, rapid, and convenient for the large scale preparation of silver nanoparticles. UV-visible spectral analysis confirmed that the nanoparticles consisted of metallic silver. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to estimate particle size and size distribution of the produced silver nanoparticles. Transmission electron microscopy and size distribution analysis revealed the presence of spherical silver nanoparticles with a main diameter of 5-10 nm and have a narrow size distribution. The concentration of reducing sugars was monitored by using dinitrosalicylic acid. A comprehensive schematic mechanism for the formation of silver nanoparticles using pectin is proposed. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:971 / 978
页数:8
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