RB1-mediated cell-autonomous and host-dependent oncosuppressor mechanisms in radiation-induced osteosarcoma

被引:5
作者
Kansara, Maya [1 ]
Thomas, David M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, Div Res, Sarcoma Genom & Genet Lab, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Kinghorn Canc Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[3] Garvan Inst, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词
interleukin-6; natural killer T cells; radiation; retinoblastoma; 1; senescence; senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP); INDUCED SENESCENCE; CANCER; MICE;
D O I
10.4161/onci.27569
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The mechanisms by which retinoblastoma 1 (RB1) mediates oncosuppressive functions are still being elucidated. We found that radiation-induced senescence in the bone depends on RB1 and is associated with the secretion of multiple bioactive factors, including interleukin-6 (IL-6), as well as with the infiltration of natural killer T (NKT) cells. Importantly, the inhibition of RB1, IL-6 or NKT cells predisposed mice to radiation-induced osteosarcomas, unveiling a cancer cell-extrinsic mechanisms that underlie the oncosuppressive activity of RB1.
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页数:3
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