Metal-organic frameworks as heterogeneous photocatalysts: advantages and challenges

被引:426
作者
Nasalevich, M. A. [1 ]
van der Veen, M. [1 ]
Kapteijn, F. [1 ]
Gascon, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, NL-2628 BL Delft, Netherlands
来源
CRYSTENGCOMM | 2014年 / 16卷 / 23期
关键词
VISIBLE-LIGHT; PHOSPHOTUNGSTIC ACID; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; ENERGY-TRANSFER; WATER; OXIDATION; REDUCTION; MOFS; BEHAVIOR; TIO2;
D O I
10.1039/c4ce00032c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The use of metal organic frameworks (MOFs) as heterogeneous photocatalysts is critically reviewed. First we revisit the general assumption of MOFs behaving truly as semiconductors, demonstrating that such semiconducting behaviour only occurs in a very limited subset of materials. Further, the main approaches for efficient light harvesting and active site engineering in MOF-based photocatalysts are discussed. Finally, the main advantages of MOFs as photocatalysts and the challenges that need to be addressed in order to improve catalytic performance are evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:4919 / 4926
页数:8
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