Effects of atomic oxygen irradiation on the surface properties of phenolphthalein poly(ether sulfone)

被引:30
|
作者
Pei, Xianqiang [1 ]
Li, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Qihua [1 ]
Sun, Xiaojun [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Low earth orbit; Atomic oxygen; Irradiation; Surface property; Polymer; LOW-EARTH-ORBIT; FLUORINATED POLYIMIDES; SPACE APPLICATIONS; POLYMERS; FILMS; EROSION; O(P-3); OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.01.036
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To study the effects of low earth orbit environment on the surface properties of polymers, phenolphthalein poly(ether sulfone) (PES-C) blocks were irradiated by atomic oxygen in a ground-based simulation system. The surface properties of the pristine and irradiated blocks were studied by attenuated total-reflection FTIR (FTIR-ATR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was found that atomic oxygen irradiation induced the destruction of PES-C molecular chains, including the scission and oxidation of PES-C molecular chains, as evidenced by FTIR and XPS results. The scission of PES-C molecular chains decreased the relative concentration of C in the surface, while the oxidation increased the relative concentration of O in the surface. The changes in surface chemical structure and composition also changed the surface morphology of the block, which shifted from smooth structure before irradiation to "carpet-like" structure after irradiation. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5932 / 5934
页数:3
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