Estimating the Respective Contributions of Human and Viral Genetic Variation to HIV Control

被引:22
作者
Bartha, Istvan [1 ,2 ]
McLaren, Paul J. [3 ,4 ]
Brumme, Chanson [5 ]
Harrigan, Richard [5 ]
Telenti, Amalio [6 ]
Fellay, Jacques [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Sch Life Sci, Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Swiss Inst Bioinformat, Host Pathogen Genom Grp, Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Publ Hlth Agcy Canada, Natl HIV & Retrovirol Lab, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[4] Univ Manitoba, Dept Med Microbiol & Infect Dis, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[5] Univ British Columbia, BC Ctr Excellence HIV AIDS, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[6] J Craig Venter Inst, Genom Med Grp, La Jolla, CA USA
关键词
SET-POINT; IMPACT; HOST;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005339
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We evaluated the fraction of variation in HIV-1 set point viral load attributable to viral or human genetic factors by using joint host/pathogen genetic data from 541 HIV infected individuals. We show that viral genetic diversity explains 29% of the variation in viral load while host factors explain 8.4%. Using a joint model including both host and viral effects, we estimate a total of 30% heritability, indicating that most of the host effects are reflected in viral sequence variation.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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