Nonisothermal bulk crystallization of high-density polyethylene via a modified depolarized light microscopy technique: Further analysis

被引:21
作者
Supaphol, P [1 ]
Spruiell, JR
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Petr & Petrochem Coll, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
关键词
polyethylene (PE); crystallization; kinetics (polym.);
D O I
10.1002/app.11121
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The quiescent nonisothermal bulk crystallization kinetics of high-density polyethylene was investigated with a modified depolarized light microscopy technique, which allowed for studies at average cooling rates of approximately 5-2500 degreesC min(-1). All of the samples crystallized at a pseudoisothermal temperature (i.e., the plateau or crystallization temperature), despite the nonisothermal nature of the cooling conditions. The rate of the crystallization process increased monotonically with increasing the cooling rate and decreasing the crystallization temperature. Moreover, the apparent crystallinity content was a certain decreasing function with the cooling rate. (C) 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1009 / 1022
页数:14
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