Vibration energy harvesting of multifunctional carbon fibre composite laminate structures

被引：43

作者：

Alsaadi, A. ^{[1
]}

Shi, Yu ^{[1
]}

Pan, Lei ^{[2
]}

Tao, Jie ^{[2
]}

Jia, Yu ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Chester, Dept Mech Engn, Chester CH2 4NU, Cheshire, England

[2] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China

来源：

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2019年 / 178卷

基金：

“创新英国”项目;

关键词：

Vibration energy harvesting; Macro fibre composite; Multifunctional composite; Aerospace; Automotive; Infrastructure; Compressor; TRIBOELECTRIC NANOGENERATOR; PERFORMANCE; TRANSDUCERS; TECHNOLOGY; ROADWAY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.compscitech.2019.04.020

中图分类号：

TB33 [复合材料];

学科分类号：

摘要：

A sustainable power supply for a wide range of applications, such as powering sensors for structural health monitoring and wireless sensoring nodes for data transmission and communication used in unmanned air vehicles, automobiles, renewable energy sectors, and smart city technologies, is targeted. This paper presents an experimental and numerical study that describes an innovative technique to harvest energy resulted from environmental vibrations. A piezoelectric energy harvester was integrated onto a carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminate structure using the co-curing method. The integrated composite with the energy harvester was lightweight, flexible and provided robust and reliable energy outcomes, which can be used to power different low-powered wireless sensing nodes. A normalised power density of 97 mu W cm(-3)m(-2)s(4) was obtained from resonance frequency of 46 Hz sinusoidal waves at amplitude of 0.2 g; while the representative environmental vibration waves in various applications (aerospace, automotive, machine and bridge infrastructure) were experimentally and numerically investigated to find out the energy that can be harvested by such a multifunctional composite structure. The results showed the energy harvested at different vibration input from various industrial sectors could be sufficient to power an autonomous structural health monitoring system and wireless communications by the designed composite structure.

引用

页码：1 / 10

页数：10

共 46 条

[1] Piezoelectric energy harvester composite under dynamic bending with implementation to aircraft wingbox structure [J].

Akbar, M. ;

Curiel-Sosa, J. L. .

COMPOSITE STRUCTURES, 2016, 153 :193-203

[2]

Aktakka E. E., 2011, TRANSDUCERS 2011 - 2011 16th International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference, P1649, DOI 10.1109/TRANSDUCERS.2011.5969857

[3] Characterisation of smart CFRP composites with embedded PZT transducers for nonlinear ultrasonic applications [J].

Andreades, Christos ;

Mahmoodi, Pooya ;

Ciampa, Francesco .

COMPOSITE STRUCTURES, 2018, 206 :456-466

[4]

[Anonymous], 2011, PIEZOELECTRIC ENERGY, DOI DOI 10.1002/9781119991151.APP1

[5]

[Anonymous], 2010, DO160 RAD TECHN COMM

[6] Vibration energy harvesting for unmanned aerial vehicles - art. no. 692824 [J].

Anton, Steven R. ;

Inman, Daniel J. .

ACTIVE AND PASSIVE SMART STRUCTURES AND INTEGRATED SYSTEMS 2008, 2008, 6928 :92824-92824

[7]

Arms S.W., 2007, American Helicopter Society International 63rd Annual Forum, May 1, 2007-May 3, V2, P934

[8]

Basset P., 2016, ELECTROSTATIC KINETI

[9] Energy harvesting vibration sources for microsystems applications [J].

Beeby, S. P. ;

Tudor, M. J. ;

White, N. M. .

MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 17 (12) :R175-R195

[10]

Beeby SP, 2009, ENERGY HARVESTING TECHNOLOGIES, P129, DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-76464-1_5

← 1 2 3 4 5 →