共 72 条
Dielectric properties of sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) electrolytes with 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate salt: Ionic liquid-based conduction pathways
被引:25
作者:
Yilmazoglu, Mesut
[1
]
Bayiroglu, Fatih
[2
]
Erdemi, Hamit
[3
]
Abaci, Ufuk
[4
]
Guney, H. Yuksel
[5
]
机构:
[1] Yalova Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, TR-77100 Yalova, Turkey
[2] Yalova Univ, Inst Sci, Dept Chem Engn MSc, TR-77200 Yalova, Turkey
[3] Yalova Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Polymer Engn, TR-77100 Yalova, Turkey
[4] Kocaeli Univ, Ford Otosan Ihsaniye Automot Vocat Sch, TR-41680 Kocaeli, Turkey
[5] Kocaeli Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-41380 Kocaeli, Turkey
关键词:
Dielectric properties;
Solid polymer electrolyte;
Sulfonated poly (ether ketone);
Ionic liquid;
Ionic conductivity;
SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTES;
COMPOSITE MEMBRANES;
ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES;
PROTON CONDUCTIVITY;
TEMPERATURE;
PERFORMANCE;
TRANSPORT;
ACID;
FABRICATION;
RELAXATION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.125825
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
In this study, dielectric properties of sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) containing room-temperature molten salt, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate were investigated. Additionally, the effects of ionic liquid (IL) addition on the thermomechanical properties and the microstructure of composite electrolytes (SPEEK-30 x 1IM and SPEEK-30 x 2IM) were studied. The characteristics of the SPEs were investigated by FTIR, SEM, TGA, DSC and DMA measurements. FTIR analysis confirmed the success of the sulfonation process and IL/sulfonated polymer interactions. IL addition caused changes in the crystalline structure and surface morphology of the SPEs. It was observed that SPEEK-30 x 1IM and SPEEK-30 x 2IM electrolytes have lower glass transition temperatures (T-g) and crystallinity than that of pure SPEEK-30. Due to the amorphous character formed by IL, proton conduction paths in which ILs exhibit enhanced conductivity have been formed. Among the composite electrolytes, SPEEK-30 x 2IM demonstrated an ionic conductivity (5.45 x 10(-4) Scm(-1)) more than 20 times higher than SPEEK-30.
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页数:10
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