5-( Methylthio) tetrazoles as versatile synthons in the stereoselective synthesis of polycyclic pyrazolines via photoinduced intramolecular nitrile imine-alkene 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition

被引:22
作者
Pla, Daniel [1 ]
Tan, Derek S. [1 ,2 ]
Gin, David Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Mol Pharmacol & Chem Program, New York, NY 10065 USA
[2] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Triinst Res Program, New York, NY 10065 USA
基金
欧盟第七框架计划;
关键词
NEWBOULDIA-LAEVIS; 1.3-DIPOLARE CYCLOADDITIONEN; RADICAL CYCLIZATION; COUPLING REACTION; BOND FORMATION; L-PROLINE; WITHASOMNINE; CHEMISTRY; NITRILIMINES; PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1039/c4sc00107a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A key thioether substituent in readily accessible 2-alkyl-5-(methylthio)tetrazoles enables facile photoinduced denitrogenation and intramolecular nitrile imine 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to afford a wide range of polycyclic pyrazoline products with excellent diastereoselectivity. The methylthio group red-shifts the UV absorbance of the tetrazole, obviating the requirement in all previous substrate systems for at least one aryl substituent, and can subsequently be converted into a variety of other functionalities. This synthetic platform has been applied to the concise total syntheses of the alkaloid natural products ( +/-)-newbouldine and withasomnine.
引用
收藏
页码:2407 / 2415
页数:9
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