High-harmonic generation in graphene: Interband response and the harmonic cutoff

被引:61
作者
Chizhova, Larisa A. [1 ]
Libisch, Florian [1 ]
Burgdorfer, Joachim [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol TUW, Inst Theoret Phys, Wiedner Hauptstr 8-10, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
RADIATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.95.085436
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We numerically examine the high-harmonic generation in graphene caused by an intense few-cycle terahertz laser field by solving the time-dependent Dirac equation. The observed spectra feature a complex interplay of interband and intraband electron dynamics. At high harmonic frequencies, we observe a plateau region with a cut-off frequency linearly proportional to the laser field. The linear dependence of the cutoff on the field resembles the behavior for electrons driven in bulk crystals but differs from the case of atoms or molecules. The unique features of the graphene band structure allow for a transparent decomposition of interband and intraband contributions and for an analytic estimate of the harmonic cut-off frequency in excellent agreement with the simulations.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Optimizing third-harmonic generation at terahertz frequencies in graphene [J].
Al-Naib, Ibraheem ;
Poschmann, Max ;
Dignam, Marc M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2015, 91 (20)
[2]   High harmonic generation in undoped graphene: Interplay of inter- and intraband dynamics [J].
Al-Naib, Ibraheem ;
Sipe, J. E. ;
Dignam, Marc M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2014, 90 (24)
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2005, SHORT PULSE LASER IN
[4]   Effect of anisotropic band curvature on carrier multiplication in graphene [J].
Basko, D. M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2013, 87 (16)
[5]   NEUTRINO BILLIARDS - TIME-REVERSAL SYMMETRY-BREAKING WITHOUT MAGNETIC-FIELDS [J].
BERRY, MV ;
MONDRAGON, RJ .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 1987, 412 (1842) :53-74
[6]   Ultrafast terahertz response of multilayer graphene in the nonperturbative regime [J].
Bowlan, P. ;
Martinez-Moreno, E. ;
Reimann, K. ;
Elsaesser, T. ;
Woerner, M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2014, 89 (04)
[7]   Terahertz radiative coupling and damping in multilayer graphene [J].
Bowlan, P. ;
Martinez-Moreno, E. ;
Reimann, K. ;
Woerner, M. ;
Elsaesser, T. .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2014, 16
[8]   Second harmonic generation in multilayer graphene induced by direct electric current [J].
Bykov, Anton Y. ;
Murzina, Tatiana V. ;
Rybin, Maxim G. ;
Obraztsova, Elena D. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2012, 85 (12)
[9]   Nonlinear response of graphene to a few-cycle terahertz laser pulse: Role of doping and disorder [J].
Chizhova, Larisa A. ;
Libisch, Florian ;
Burgdoerfer, Joachim .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2016, 94 (07)
[10]   PLASMA PERSPECTIVE ON STRONG-FIELD MULTIPHOTON IONIZATION [J].
CORKUM, PB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (13) :1994-1997