Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting Efficiency of a Hematite-Ordered Sb:SnO2 Host-Guest System

被引:54
作者
Wang, Lei [1 ]
Palacios-Padros, Anna [1 ,2 ]
Kirchgeorg, Robin [1 ]
Tighineanu, Alexei [1 ]
Schmuki, Patrik [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] WW4 LKO Univ Erlangen Nuremburg, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Barcelona, Dept Phys Chem, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[3] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Chem, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia
关键词
antimony-doped tin oxide; doping; hematite; nanostructures; water splitting; THIN-FILMS; TIN OXIDE; ALPHA-FE2O3; PHOTOELECTRODES; FEATURE SIZE; IRON-OXIDE; TRANSPARENT; PHOTOANODES; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1002/cssc.201301120
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Host-guest systems such as hematite/SnO2 have attracted a great deal of interest as photoanodes for photoelectrochemical water splitting. In the present work we form an ordered porous tin oxide layer formed by self-organizing anodization of Sn films on a FTO substrate. Subsequently the anodic tin oxide nanostructure is doped with antimony (ATO) by a simple impregnation and annealing treatment, and then decorated with hematite using anodic deposition. Photoelectrochemical water splitting experiments show that compared to conventional SnO2 nanostructures, using a Sb doped nanochannel SnO2 as a host leads to a drastic increase of the water splitting photocurrent response up to 1.5 mA cm(-2) at 1.6 V (vs. RHE) in 1m KOH under AM 1.5 (100 mW cm(-2)) conditions compared to 0.04 mA cm(-2) for the non-Sb doped SnO2 scaffold.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 424
页数:4
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