Separation and preconcentration of actinides from concentrated nitric acid by extraction chromatography in microsystems

被引:10
作者
Losno, Marion [1 ]
Pelle, Julien [1 ]
Marie, Mylene [1 ]
Ferrante, Ivan [2 ]
Brennetot, Rene [1 ]
Descroix, Stephanie [2 ]
Mariet, Clarisse [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Saclay, CEA, SEARS, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] CNRS UMR 168, Inst Curie Res Ctr, MMBM Grp, Paris, France
关键词
Microfluidics; Radiochemistry; Monolithic stationary phase; TBP; DAAP; Nuclear spent fuel; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; CENTRIFUGAL MICROFLUIDIC PLATFORM; CAPILLARY ELECTROCHROMATOGRAPHY; CHIP ELECTROCHROMATOGRAPHY; STATIONARY PHASES; MICROCHIPS; MONOLITHS; FIELD; FUNCTIONALIZATION; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2018.04.036
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An original method of monolith impregnation in microsystem for the analysis of radionuclides in nitric acid is reported. Three microcolumns made of monolith poly(AMA-co-EDMA) were impregnated in COC microsystems. The robustness of the microsystems in nitric acid media until 8 M was demonstrated. High exchange capacity and affinity for tetravalent and hexavalent actinides in concentrated nitric media were obtained. The retention characteristics of the microcolumns impregnated by TBP, TBP-CMPO and DAAP were compared with those of the equivalent commercial particulate resins TBP (TM), TRU (TM) and UTEVA (TM) respectively. The separation of U, Th and Eu was validated in a classical microsystem and a procedure is proposed in a centrifugal microsystem.
引用
收藏
页码:586 / 591
页数:6
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