General and Gay-Related Racism Experienced by Latino Gay Men

被引:35
作者
Ibanez, Gladys E. [1 ]
Marin, Barbara Van Oss
Flores, Stephen A. [2 ]
Millett, Gregorio [2 ]
Diaz, Rafael M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Ctr Drug & Alcohol Studies, Coral Gables, FL 33134 USA
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr HIV STD & TB Prevent, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[3] San Francisco State Univ, Cesar E Chavez Inst, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
racism; scale; gay men; Latino; skin color; BISEXUAL MEN; HEALTH; DISCRIMINATION; HIV; COMMUNITY; PERSPECTIVE; AMERICANS; STRESS; COLOR; BLACK;
D O I
10.1037/a0014613
中图分类号
C95 [民族学、文化人类学];
学科分类号
0304 ; 030401 ;
摘要
Latino gay men report experiences of racial discrimination within and outside the gay community. This study focused on correlates of racism within general and gay contexts. Racism was assessed in a probability sample of 911 Latino gay men recruited front 3 U.S. cities. Factor analysis of the 10-item scale produced 2 factors: (a) General Racism Experiences, and (b) Racism Experiences in Gay Contexts. The scale and each factor showed adequate reliability and validity. Latino gay men with darker skin, more Indian features, more time in the United States, and low self-esteem reported more racism in both general and gay contexts. The authors examine the psychometric properties of a measure that assesses interpersonal racism among Latinos, report correlates of racism within a gay context, and provide an assessment tool for understanding the role of racism in the lives of Latino gay men.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 222
页数:8
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