Middle Jurassic cyclostome bryozoans from the Polish Jura

被引:28
作者
Zaton, Michal [1 ]
Taylor, Paul D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Silesia, Fac Earth Sci, PL-41200 Sosnowiec, Poland
[2] Nat Hist Museum, Dept Palaeontol, London SW7 5BD, England
关键词
Bryozoa; Cyclostomata; Middle Jurassic; Bajocian; Bathonian; Poland; MOSCOW CITY; PREDATION; ORIGIN; POLAND; CLAYS;
D O I
10.4202/app.2008.0088
中图分类号
Q91 [古生物学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 070903 ;
摘要
New collections of bryozoans from the Middle Jurassic (Late Bajocian and Bathoman) of Poland add significantly to our knowledge of the diversity and biogeography of the Cyclostomata at a time when they were the dominant bryozoan order in the fossil record. A total of 16 species and one form-genus ("Berenicea") are present. Most are encrusters, predominantly on hiatus concretions. A single erect species was found in deposits interpreted its regurgitates of a marine vertebrate. The following new species are described: Microeciella annae sp. nov., M. kuklinskii sp. nov., M. maleckii sp. nov., M. mokrskoensis sp. nov., M. magnopora sp. nov., Reptomultisparsa harae sp. nov., and Hyporosopora bugajensis sp. nov. The taxonomic importance of the morphology of both the gonozooids and pseudopores is underlined, especially for encrusting species of the "Berenicea" type that are otherwise difficult to distinguish from one another. The described bryozoan assemblage encrusting hiatus concretions from the Polish Middle Jurassic is the richest that hits been documented globally from this kind of substrate.
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页码:267 / 288
页数:22
相关论文
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