Resistance to non-quinolone antimicrobials in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from chickens treated orally with enrofloxacin

被引:0
作者
Jurado, Sonia [1 ]
Medina, Alberto [1 ]
de la Fuente, Ricardo [1 ]
Ruiz-Santa-Quiteria, Jose A. [1 ]
Orden, Jose A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Vet, Dept Sanidad Anim, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
antimicrobial resistance; E; coli; poultry; TETRACYCLINE RESISTANCE; STRAINS; GENES; CHINA; RUMINANTS; POULTRY; TET(M);
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was evaluate how oral administration of enrofloxacin affected the frequency of resistance to different antimicrobials in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from healthy chickens. A further objective of this study was to characterize the mechanisms of resistance in these isolates. A trend towards increased resistance to enrofloxacin, doxycycline and amoxicillin of E. coli isolates from chickens after enrofloxacin administration was observed. The increase in the resistance to doxycycline and amoxicillin was probably due to a co-selection of tetracycline and beta-lactam resistance genes by the administration of enrofloxacin. The detection of tetM was much higher than expected (50%), which indicates that this gene may play an important role in tetracycline resistance in E. coli from chickens.
引用
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页码:195 / 200
页数:6
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