Metal-Free Cycloaddition of Internal Alkynes and Multifunctional Azides Under Solvent-Free Conditions

被引:30
作者
Sandmann, Benedict [1 ,2 ]
Happ, Bobby [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Vitz, Juergen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Paulus, Renzo M. [1 ,2 ]
Hager, Martin D. [1 ,2 ]
Burtscher, Peter [4 ]
Moszner, Norbert [4 ]
Schubert, U. S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jena, Lab Organ & Macromol Chem IOMC, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[2] Univ Jena, JCSM, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[3] DPI, NL-5600 AX Eindhoven, Netherlands
[4] Ivoclar Vivadent AG, FL-9494 Schaan, Liechtenstein
关键词
click chemistry; internal alkynes; metal-free cycloaddition; nanoindentation; FREE CLICK POLYMERIZATION; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITIONS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLYTRIAZOLE RESIN; FACILE SYNTHESIS; CHEMISTRY; POLYMERS; LIGATION;
D O I
10.1002/macp.201400149
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of three different electron-deficient internal alkynes for the metal-free 1,3-dipolar azide-alkyne cycloaddition is shown. The alkynes are polymerized with several multifunctional azides and the reaction enthalpy (H) is investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The mechanical properties of the resulting polymers are analyzed using nanoindentation. The polymerization results in hard materials with an E-modulus of maximum 2.5 GPa, which make them interesting in particular for biomedical applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1603 / 1608
页数:6
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