All-UV-written integrated planar Bragg gratings and channel waveguides through single-step direct grating writing

被引：15

作者：

Emmerson, GD ^{[1
]}

Gawith, CBE

Watts, SP

Williams, RB

Smith, PGR

McMeekin, SG

Bonar, JR

Laming, RI

机构：

[1] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England

[2] Alcatel Optron UK, Livingston EH54 8SF, Scotland

来源：

IEE PROCEEDINGS-OPTOELECTRONICS | 2004年 / 151卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1049/ip-opt:20040182

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

A single-step technique is presented, for defining two-dimensional integrated channel waveguide structures with internal Bragg gratings in photosensitive germanosilica-on-silicon substrates using two interfering focused UV beams. Detailed device analysis of the relationship between the photosensitive properties of the glass, UV writing conditions, and subsequent refractive index change and channel waveguide strength is presented, based on grating characterisation. Through software control, 300 nm-wide grating detuning across the E, S, C, L, and U wavelength bands is demonstrated.

引用

页码：119 / 122

页数：4

共 8 条

[1] MOVING FIBRE/PHASE MASK-SCANNING BEAM TECHNIQUE FOR ENHANCED FLEXIBILITY IN PRODUCING FIBER GRATINGS WITH UNIFORM PHASE MASK [J].

COLE, MJ ;

LOH, WH ;

LAMING, RI ;

ZERVAS, MN ;

BARCELOS, S .

ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1995, 31 (17) :1488-1490

[2] Fabrication of directly UV-written channel waveguides with simultaneously defined integral Bragg gratings [J].

Emmerson, GD ;

Watts, SP ;

Gawith, CBE ;

Albanis, V ;

Ibsen, M ;

Williams, RB ;

Smith, PGR .

ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2002, 38 (24) :1531-1532

[3] Direct-UV-written buried channel waveguide lasers in direct-bonded intersubstrate ion-exchanged neodymium-doped germano-borosilicate glass [J].

Gawith, CBE ;

Fu, A ;

Bhutta, T ;

Hua, P ;

Shepherd, DP ;

Taylor, ER ;

Smith, PGR ;

Milanese, D ;

Ferraris, M .

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (19) :3522-3524

[4] PHOTOSENSITIVITY IN OPTICAL FIBER WAVEGUIDES - APPLICATION TO REFLECTION FILTER FABRICATION [J].

HILL, KO ;

FUJII, Y ;

JOHNSON, DC ;

KAWASAKI, BS .

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1978, 32 (10) :647-649

[5] UV written waveguide devices using crosslinkable PMMA-based copolymers [J].

Koo, JS ;

Williams, RB ;

Gawith, CBE ;

Watts, SP ;

Emmerson, GD ;

Albanis, V ;

Smith, PGR ;

Grossel, MC .

ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2003, 39 (04) :394-395

[6] Fabrication of low-cost planar wavelength-selective optical add-drop multiplexer by employing UV photosensitivity [J].

Park, MY ;

Yoon, W ;

Han, S ;

Song, GH .

ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2002, 38 (24) :1532-1533

[7]

Svalgaard M, 1999, ECIO'99: 9TH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON INTEGRATED OPTICS AND TECHNICAL EXHIBITION, P333

[8] Directly UV written silica-on-silicon planar waveguides with low loss [J].

Svalgaard, M ;

Kristensen, M .

ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1997, 33 (10) :861-863

← 1 →