Vitamin A deficiency and clinical associations: A review

被引:0
作者
El Beitune, P [1 ]
Duarte, G [1 ]
de Morais, EN [1 ]
Quintana, SM [1 ]
Vannucchi, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
vitamin A deficiency; pregnancy; HIV;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
An important focus of attention in Public Health has been micronutrient deficiency in human being because of the enhanced vulnerability of individuals to the effects of micronutrient deficiency or imbalance. Among all micronutrients deficiencies, vitamin A has been one of the most important public health problems, affecting a large percentage of people in developing countries. Vitamin A is particularly important for its role in the process of organism defense against infections. This article reviews comprehensively vitamin A metabolism, it highlights hypovitaminosis A relationship with pregnancy and human immunodeficiency, showing its repercussions in several clinical conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 363
页数:9
相关论文
共 73 条
  • [41] HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE 1-INFECTED CELLS IN BREAST-MILK - ASSOCIATION WITH IMMUNOSUPPRESSION AND VITAMIN-A-DEFICIENCY
    NDUATI, RW
    JOHN, GC
    RICHARDSON, BA
    OVERBAUGH, J
    WELCH, M
    NDINYAACHOLA, J
    MOSES, S
    HOLMES, K
    ONYANGO, F
    KREISS, JK
    [J]. JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1995, 172 (06) : 1461 - 1468
  • [42] The significance of vitamin A and carotenoid status in persons infected by the human immunodeficiency virus
    Nimmagadda, A
    O'Brien, WA
    Goetz, MB
    [J]. CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1998, 26 (03) : 711 - 718
  • [43] Olson JA, 1999, ARCH LATINOAM NUTR, V49, p7S
  • [44] Effects of a combination of beta carotene and vitamin A on lung cancer and cardiovascular disease
    Omenn, GS
    Goodman, GE
    Thornquist, MD
    Balmes, J
    Cullen, MR
    Glass, A
    Keogh, JP
    Meyskens, FL
    Valanis, B
    Williams, JH
    Barnhart, S
    Hammar, S
    [J]. NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1996, 334 (18) : 1150 - 1155
  • [45] Osborne TB, 1913, J BIOL CHEM, V14, P0481
  • [46] PARENT G, 1984, T ROY SOC TROP MED H, V78, P380, DOI 10.1016/0035-9203(84)90127-5
  • [47] ANTIBODY-PRODUCTION IN VITAMIN A-DEPLETED RATS IS IMPAIRED AFTER IMMUNIZATION WITH BACTERIAL POLYSACCHARIDE OR PROTEIN ANTIGENS
    PASATIEMPO, AMG
    KINOSHITA, M
    TAYLOR, CE
    ROSS, AC
    [J]. FASEB JOURNAL, 1990, 4 (08) : 2518 - 2527
  • [48] Serum vitamin A and beta-carotene levels in pregnant women infected with human immunodeficiency virus-1
    Phuapradit, W
    Chaturachinda, K
    Taneepanichskul, S
    Sirivarasry, J
    Khupulsup, K
    Lerdvuthisopon, N
    [J]. OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 1996, 87 (04) : 564 - 567
  • [49] Plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load and serum vitamin A and E levels in HIV-1 infected pregnant women
    Phuapradit, W
    Panburana, P
    Jaovisidha, A
    Puchaiwatananon, O
    Chantratita, W
    Bhodhiphala, P
    Pairoj, W
    [J]. AUSTRALIAN & NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY, 2000, 40 (01) : 78 - 80
  • [50] PINHEIRO ABV, 2001, TABELA AVALIACO CONS