Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(9-fluorenyl)methane and its Derivative 9-(9-Ethylfluorenyl)-9′-fluorenylmethane: Steric Effect on Energetics and Dynamics of Ground- and Excited-State Conformations

被引:2
作者
Boo, Bong Hyun [1 ]
Lee, Minyung [2 ]
Jeon, Ki-Seok [1 ]
Kim, Seung-Joon [3 ]
机构
[1] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Taejon 305764, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Chem & Nano Sci, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[3] HanNam Univ, Dept Chem, Taejon 300791, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
INTRAMOLECULAR EXCIMER FORMATION; CORRELATED MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; CONSISTENT BASIS-SETS; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION; EXCITATION-ENERGIES; FLUORESCENCE; APPROXIMATION; DI-9H-FLUOREN-9-YLDIMETHYLSILANE;
D O I
10.1021/jp411878r
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Intramolecular excimer formation of bis(9-fluorenyl)methane (BFM) and 9-(9'-ethylfluorenyl)-9-fluorenylmethane (EFFM), in which an ethyl group is substituted to a 9-H atom in BFM, was studied by means of steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence. Ab initio and DFT calculations enabled the prediction of three conformers as stable species of orthogonal, trans-gauche, and gauche-gauche. The theoretical and experimental results reveal that the substitution effect is also found to appreciably influence the energies, spectroscopy, and kinetics associated with the interconversion of various conformers of the diaryl compounds. We have not observed the rising components in the excimer fluorescence decay of BFM and EFFM in PMMA as observed in the liquid solutions probably because of the existence of the sandwich conformer responsible for the excimer fluorescence prior to the laser irradiation.
引用
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页码:2269 / 2278
页数:10
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