A warning on the use of radical traps as a test for radical mechanisms:: They react with palladium hydrido complexes

被引:131
作者
Albéniz, AC
Espinet, P [1 ]
López-Fernández, R
Sen, A
机构
[1] Univ Valladolid, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Inorgan, E-47005 Valladolid, Spain
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0271126
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Typical radical traps (galvinoxyl, TEMPO, DPPH) react with palladium hydrides, sometimes at rates competitive with those of palladium hydride catalyzed reactions that follow an insertion mechanism (for example, alkene isomerization). Thus, positive results for radical reaction tests can be misleading. The complexes with more polarizable (neutral complexes rather than cationic) and more accessible hydrides, and the less sterically protected radical traps, react faster. Copyright © 2002 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:11278 / 11279
页数:2
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