MASH2-0 Electromechanical Sigma-Delta Modulator for Capacitive MEMS Sensors Using Dual Quantization Method

被引:0
|
作者
Almutairi, Bader [1 ]
Alshehri, Ali [1 ]
Kraft, Michael [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Elect & Comp Sci, Southampton, Hants, England
[2] Univ Duisburg Essen, Fac Engn Sci, Duisburg, Germany
来源
2014 IEEE SENSORS | 2014年
关键词
Sigma-delta modulator; multi stage noise shaping; MASH; MEMS accelerometer;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper presents a new control structure for an electromechanical sigma-delta modulator (EM-Sigma Delta M) based on the dual quantization technique. The modulator adopts a 2-0 multi-stage noise-shaping structure (MASH2-0), which was studied by system-level modeling and hardware implementation using an FPGA. The study shows that the MAH2-0, like the MASH2-2, is inherently stable, has a high overload-input level and high dynamic range compared to single-loop EM-Sigma Delta M. However, the MASH2-0, with its simpler implementation, achieved a higher dynamic range and better signal-to-noise ratio than a comparable MASH2-2 and fourth-order single-loop EM-S.M. A capacitive MEMS accelerometer was designed and employed in this system. Within a bandwidth of 1 KHz, the sensor achieved a noise-floor level of -130 dB, a full scale of +/- 20g acceleration, and a bias instability of 20 mu g for a period of three hours. The investigation confirms the concept of the MASH2-0 structure and shows its potential as a closed-loop interface for high-performance capacitive MEMS inertial sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:1780 / 1783
页数:4
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