Global genomic epidemiology of Streptococcus pyogenes

被引：35
作者：
Jespersen, Magnus G. [1 ]
Lacey, Jake A. [2 ]
Tong, Steven Y. C. [2 ,3 ]
Davies, Mark R. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Melbourne, Peter Doherty Inst Infect & Immun, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Peter Doherty Inst Infect & Immun, Doherty Dept, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Royal Melbourne Hosp, Victorian Infect Dis Serv, Peter Doherty Inst Infect & Immun, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
来源：
INFECTION GENETICS AND EVOLUTION | 2020年 / 86卷
基金：
英国医学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;
关键词：
Population genomics; Streptococcus pyogenes; Genomics; Genomic epidemiology; Evolution; Recombination; GROUP-A STREPTOCOCCUS; MULTIPLE GENE REGULATOR; AMINO-ACID REPLACEMENT; TERM-CARE FACILITIES; PLASMID-BORNE ERM(T); SCARLET FEVER; MACROLIDE RESISTANCE; SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS; IN-VIVO; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104609
中图分类号：
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号：
100401 ;
摘要：
Streptococcus pyogenes is one of the Top 10 human infectious disease killers worldwide causing a range of clinical manifestations in humans. Colonizing a range of ecological niches within its sole host, the human, is key to the ability of this opportunistic pathogen to cause direct and post-infectious manifestations. The expansion of genome sequencing capabilities and data availability over the last decade has led to an improved understanding of the evolutionary dynamics of this pathogen within a global framework where epidemiological relationships and evolutionary mechanisms may not be universal. This review uses the recent publication by Davies et al., 2019 as an updated global framework to address S. pyogenes population genomics, highlighting how genomics is being used to gain new insights into evolutionary processes, transmission pathways, and vaccine design.
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页数：18
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