Analysis of crack opening stresses for center- and edge-crack tension specimens

被引:17
|
作者
Tong Di-Hua [1 ]
Wu Xue-Ren [1 ]
机构
[1] AVIC Beijing Inst Aeronaut Mat, Beijing 100095, Peoples R China
关键词
Center- and edge-crack; Crack closure; Crack opening stresses; Crack surface displacements; Weight function method; FINITE-ELEMENT-ANALYSIS; STRIP-YIELD MODEL; CLOSURE; GEOMETRY; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.cja.2013.07.007
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
Accurate determination of crack opening stress is of central importance to fatigue crack growth analysis and life prediction based on the crack-closure model. This paper studies the crack opening behavior for center-and edge-crack tension specimens. It is found that the crack opening stress is affected by the crack tip element. By taking the crack tip element into account, a modified crack opening stress equation is given for the center-crack tension specimen. Crack surface displacement equations for an edge crack in a semi-infinite plate under remote uniform tension and partially distributed pressure are derived by using the weight function method. Based on these displacements, a crack opening stress equation for an edge crack in a semi-infinite plate under uniform tension has been developed. The study shows that the crack opening stress is geometry-dependent, and the weight function method provides an effective and reliable tool to deal with such geometry dependence. (C) 2014 Production and hosting by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of CSAA & BUAA.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 298
页数:8
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