Interface characterization of nickel contacts to bulk bismuth tellurium selenide

被引:46
作者
Iyore, O. D. [1 ]
Lee, T. H. [1 ]
Gupta, R. P. [1 ]
White, J. B. [2 ]
Alshareef, H. N. [1 ]
Kim, M. J. [1 ]
Gnade, B. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Richardson, TX 75080 USA
[2] Marlow Ind, Dallas, TX 75238 USA
关键词
electron energy loss spectroscopy; focused ion beam; transmission electron microscopy; thermoelectric materials; x-ray diffraction; FOCUSED ION-BEAM; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/sia.3046
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterization of nickel contacts to bulk bismuth tellurium selenide [Bi-2(Te,Se)(3)] is reported. Samples were prepared in a dual column focused ion beam/scanning electron microscope (FIB/SEM) system using a lift-out technique, with ion beam energy and exposure times carefully optimized to minimize sample damage. Diffusion of Ni into Bi-2(Te,Se)(3) was observed and the formation of a nickel telluride (NiTe) interfacial region confirmed after heat treatment at 200 degrees C. Selected area diffraction patterns provided evidence of a modified bismuth telluride-like structure at the interface, identified by analytical electron microscopy to be composed of Ni and Bi-2(Te,Se)(3). Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:440 / 444
页数:5
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