Influence of Bike Fix-it Station on Active Transportation to or from School

被引:1
作者
Holeva-Eklund, Whitney M. [1 ]
Behrens, Timothy K. [2 ,3 ]
Luna, Carmen [4 ]
Carpenter, Dick [5 ]
Tucker, Elizabeth [6 ]
Field, Julaine [5 ]
Kelly, Cheryl [4 ]
机构
[1] No Arizona Univ, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
[2] No Arizona Univ, Dept Hlth Sci, Publ Hlth, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
[3] No Arizona Univ, Dept Hlth Sci, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA
[4] Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Inst Hlth Res, Aurora, CO USA
[5] Univ Colorado Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, CO USA
[6] Univ Colorado Colorado Springs, Coll Educ, Colorado Springs, CO USA
关键词
physical activity; health promotion; child/adolescent health; UNITED-STATES; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; WALKING; PREVALENCE; CHILDREN; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.14485/HBPR.6.3.5
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of bike fix-it stations on active transportation (AT) awareness and behaviors among students at 3 suburban middle schools in Colorado. Self-reported barriers to AT also were recorded. Methods: The schools installed bike fix-it stations for use to perform minor bike repairs. A questionnaire was developed by the school district and used to assess AT behaviors and barriers before and approximately one semester after installation. Survey results from the individual schools were combined for analysis. Descriptive statistics were calculated, and nonparametric tests were used to determine if differences existed, pre- to post-survey. Results: The majority (80%) of respondents had not used the station at post-survey. No statistically significant difference existed in the number of days respondents biked to school each week before or after installation. Commonly reported barriers to AT included time, distance, weather, and having things to carry. Conclusions: The installation of bike fix-it stations alone did not change AT behavior, although the students surveyed often were not aware of the station and did not feel capable of using it without additional training. Policies and programs should address barriers to AT.
引用
收藏
页码:256 / 263
页数:8
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