Design and test of a 600-kW horizontal-axis tidal current turbine

被引:35
作者
Li, Yangjian [1 ]
Liu, Hongwei [1 ]
Lin, Yonggang [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
Gu, Yajing [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Fluid Power & Mechatron Syst, Zheda Rd 38, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Tidal current turbine; Sea trial; Control system; Energy conversion system; BLADE DESIGN; PERFORMANCE; POWER; TECHNOLOGIES; GENERATOR; STRATEGY; MODEL; PITCH; ROTOR; TIME;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2019.05.154
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Tidal current energy is a promising renewable energy resource. Full scale tidal current turbines (TCT) have been deployed all over the world. To verify the design methods of large TCTs with high reliability and efficiency, a 600-kW tidal current turbine was designed and tested in this study. This turbine consisted of a two-blade rotor, a low speed ratio gearbox and a medium speed generator. The turbine was grid-connected through a full-rated converter, and its speed was controlled to capture the maximum power. First, to reach high turbine performance, system design details and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control strategy were considered. Then, the 600-kW turbine was manufactured, and an onshore test was carried out to test power transmission and control performance. The power performance of the blades and control system were further tested in the sea trial carried out in Zhoushan. Good agreement was obtained between theoretical analyses and test results. Finally, to ascertain causes for observed power fluctuations, the power spectral density (PSD) was analyzed; the results indicated that power fluctuations may be due to stream shear. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 186
页数:10
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