The Clouston syndrome mutation connexin30 A88V leads to hyperproliferation of sebaceous glands and hearing impairments in mice

被引:32
作者
Bosen, Felicitas [1 ]
Schuetz, Melanie [1 ]
Beinhauer, Anna [1 ]
Strenzke, Nicola [2 ]
Franz, Thomas [3 ]
Willecke, Klaus [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, LIMES Inst, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Gottingen, Sch Med, Dept Otolaryngol, InnerEarLab, D-37099 Gottingen, Germany
[3] Univ Bonn, UKB, Inst Anat, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
关键词
Clouston syndrome; Gap junction; Connexin30; Point mutation; Transgenic mouse line; HIDROTIC ECTODERMAL DYSPLASIA; GJB6; MUTATION; PROLIFERATION; CHANNELS; DEAFNESS; DISEASE; MOUSE; CELLS; GENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2014.03.040
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Distinct mutations in the gap junction protein connexin30 (Cx30) can cause the ectodermal dysplasia Clouston syndrome in humans. We have generated a new mouse line expressing the Clouston syndrome mutation Cx30A88V under the control of the endogenous Cx30 promoter. Our results show that the mutated Cx30A88V protein is incorporated in gap junctional plaques of the epidermis. Homozygous Cx30A88V mice reveal hyperproliferative and enlarged sebaceous glands as well as a mild palmoplantar hyperkeratosis. Additionally, homozygous mutant mice show an altered hearing profile compared to control mice. We conclude that the Cx30A88V mutation triggers hyperproliferation in the skin and changes the cochlear homeostasis in mice. (C) 2014 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1795 / 1801
页数:7
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