Efficient Synthesis of Gemcitabine 5′-O-Triphosphate Using Gemcitabine 5′-O-Phosphoramidate as an Intermediate

被引:3
作者
Kaczmarek, Renata [1 ]
Radzikowska, Ewa [1 ]
Baraniak, Janina [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Ctr Mol & Macromol Studies, Dept Bioorgan Chem, PL-90363 Lodz, Poland
[2] Jan Dlugosz Univ, Inst Chem Environm Protect & Biotechnol, PL-42201 Czestochowa, Poland
关键词
oxathiaphosphorylation; gemcitabine 5 '-O-phosphate; gemcitabine 5 '-O-phosphoramidate; gemcitabine 5 '-O-triphosphate; OXATHIAPHOSPHOLANE APPROACH; TRIPHOSPHATE; PHOSPHOROTHIOYLATION; POLYOLS; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.1055/s-0034-1378353
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new efficient approach for the synthesis of gemcitabine triphosphate has been developed. The method is based on the ring-opening reaction of 2-cyanoethoxy-2-oxo-1,3,2-oxathiaphospholane with protected gemcitabine in the presence of DBU. Subsequent treatment of gemcitabine monophosphate with DCC in the presence of ammonia provides gemcitabine 5'-O-phosphoramidate. Finally, this compound, on reaction with pyrophosphate, furnishes gemcitabine 5'-triphosphate in 50% yield.
引用
收藏
页码:1851 / 1854
页数:4
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