Update on tanning: More risks, fewer benefits

被引：24

作者：

O'Leary, Ryan E. ^{[1
]}

Diehl, Joseph ^{[1
]}

Levins, Paul C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY | 2014年 / 70卷 / 03期

关键词：

alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone analogues; indoor tanning; melanotan; self-tanners; sunscreen; tanning benefits; tanning pills; tanning risks; BROAD-SPECTRUM SUNSCREEN; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; VITAMIN-D; SKIN-CANCER; UNITED-STATES; ULTRAVIOLET EXPOSURE; FREQUENT TANNERS; PRODUCT USE; MELANOMA; SUNLESS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jaad.2013.11.004

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

The tanning response, classically defined as increased cutaneous pigmentation after solar ultraviolet light exposure, encompasses a variety of protective, reparative, and cosmetic issues. The tanning story is continuously evolving as basic science, clinical research, and public health studies shed light on topics involving: the physiologic mechanisms of tanning, the medical benefits of tanning, the role of sunscreens, the development of "sunless" self-tanners, the use of photocarcinogenic indoor tanning services, and the relatively recent development and promulgation of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone analogues. High-risk tanning behaviors have become increasingly popular and the incidence of melanoma has risen more rapidly than any other cancer. This review will focus on the risks and benefits of each type of tanning, with an emphasis on issues pertinent to dermatologists who care for adolescents and young adults.

引用

页码：562 / 568

页数：7

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