Various musculoskeletal manifestations of chronic renal insufficiency

被引：22
作者：
Lim, C. Y. [1 ]
Ong, K. O. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Singapore Gen Hosp, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Singapore 169608, Singapore
来源：
CLINICAL RADIOLOGY | 2013年 / 68卷 / 07期
关键词：
DIALYSIS-RELATED AMYLOIDOSIS; EROSIVE AZOTEMIC OSTEODYSTROPHY; SPONTANEOUS TENDON RUPTURES; METABOLIC BONE-DISEASE; CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; HEMODIALYSIS-PATIENTS; SECONDARY HYPERPARATHYROIDISM; TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS; AVASCULAR NECROSIS; FAILURE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.crad.2013.01.025
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
Musculoskeletal manifestations in chronic renal insufficiency are caused by complex bone metabolism alterations, now described under the umbrella term of chronic kidney disease mineral- and bone-related disorder (CKD-MBD), as well as iatrogenic processes related to renal replacement treatment. Radiological imaging remains the mainstay of disease assessment. This review aims to illustrate the radiological features of CKD-MBD, such as secondary hyperparathyroidism, osteomalacia, adynamic bone disease, soft-tissue calcifications; as well as features associated with renal replacement therapy, such as aluminium toxicity, secondary amyloidosis, destructive spondyloarthropathy, haemodialysis-related erosive arthropathy, tendon rupture, osteonecrosis, and infection. (C) 2013 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：E397 / E411
页数：15
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