Socio-ecological determinants of alcohol, tobacco, and drug use behavior of adolescents in Kilifi County at the Kenyan coast

被引：16

作者：

Ssewanyana, Derrick ^{[1
,2
]}

Mwangala, Patrick N. ^{[1
,4
]}

Marsh, Vicki ^{[1
,3
]}

Jao, Irene ^{[1
]}

van Baar, Anneloes ^{[2
]}

Newton, Charles R. ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

Abubakar, Amina ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Kenya Med Res Inst KEMRI, Kilifi, Kenya

[2] Univ Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

[3] Univ Oxford, Oxford, England

[4] Pwani Univ, Kilifi, Kenya

来源：

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY | 2020年 / 25卷 / 12期

基金：

英国医学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;

关键词：

adolescence; alcohol; drug use; socio-ecology; tobacco; SUBSTANCE USE; SCHOOL; PERCEPTIONS; DRINKING; HEALTH; ABUSE;

D O I：

10.1177/1359105318782594

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use form a risk factor for health and social problems during adolescence. From a socio-ecological model, perceptions of 85 young people and 10 stakeholders on the types of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs used and the predisposing and protective factors were explored; among adolescents at the Kenyan Coast in the Kilifi County. We found that the consumption of home-brewed alcohol, tobacco and marijuana smoking, and khat chewing was common and requires multi-component and community-centered intervention. Countering alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use needs enforcement of strong measures to regulate access to alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs for minors; addressing social and cultural norms; strategies for poverty alleviation; and community empowerment.

引用

页码：1940 / 1953

页数：14

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