Stillbirths: ending preventable deaths by 2030

被引：281

作者：

de Bernis, Luc ^{[1
]}

Kinney, Mary V. ^{[2
]}

Stones, William ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

ten Hoope-Bender, Petra

Vivio, Donna ^{[6
]}

Leisher, Susannah Hopkins ^{[7
,8
]}

Bhutta, Zulfiqar A. ^{[9
,10
,11
]}

Guelmezoglu, Metin ^{[12
]}

Mathai, Matthews ^{[13
]}

Belizan, Jose M. ^{[14
]}

Franco, Lynne ^{[15
]}

McDougall, Lori ^{[16
]}

Zeitlin, Jennifer ^{[19
]}

Malata, Address ^{[20
]}

Dickson, Kim E. ^{[21
]}

Lawn, Joy E. ^{[2
,17
,18
]}

机构：

[1] UN Populat Fund, CH-1219 Geneva, Switzerland

[2] Save Children, Saving Newborn Lives, Edgemead, South Africa

[3] Univ St Andrews, Sch Med, St Andrews, Fife, Scotland

[4] Univ Malawi, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Blantyre, Malawi

[5] Int Federat Gynecol & Obstet, London, England

[6] US Agcy Int Dev, Global Hlth Bur, Washington, DC 20523 USA

[7] Univ Queensland, Res Inst, St Lucia, Qld, Australia

[8] Int Stillbirth Alliance, Millburn, NJ USA

[9] Hosp Sick Children, Ctr Global Child Hlth, 555 Univ Ave, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada

[10] Aga Khan Univ, Ctr Excellence Women & Child Hlth, Karachi, Pakistan

[11] Int Paediat Assoc, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[12] World Hlth Org, Dept Reprod Hlth & Res, Geneva, Switzerland

[13] World Hlth Org, Dept Maternal Child Adolescent Hlth, Geneva, Switzerland

[14] Inst Clin Effectiveness & Hlth Policy, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina

[15] EnCompass LLC, Washington, DC USA

[16] Partnership Maternal Newborn & Child Hlth, Geneva, Switzerland

[17] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Ctr Maternal Adolescent Reprod & Child Hlth MARCH, London WC1, England

[18] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Dept Infect Dis Epidemiol, London WC1, England

[19] Paris Descartes Univ, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Ctr Epidemiol & Stat,Inserm,UMR 1153, Obstetr Perinatal & Pediat Epidemiol Res Team Epo, Paris, France

[20] Univ Malawi, Kamuzu Coll Nursing, Lilongwe, Malawi

[21] UNICEF Headquarters, Programmes Div, New York, NY USA

来源：

LANCET | 2016年 / 387卷 / 10019期

关键词：

NEWBORN HEALTH; NEONATAL DEATH; EVERY NEWBORN; PRETERM BIRTH; COUNTRIES; CARE; SURVIVAL; QUALITY; SYSTEMS; INTERVENTIONS;

D O I：

10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00954-X

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Efforts to achieve the new worldwide goals for maternal and child survival will also prevent stillbirth and improve health and developmental outcomes. However, the number of annual stillbirths remains unchanged since 2011 and is unacceptably high: an estimated 2.6 million in 2015. Failure to consistently include global targets or indicators for stillbirth in post-2015 initiatives shows that stillbirths are hidden in the worldwide agenda. This Series paper summarises findings from previous papers in this Series, presents new analyses, and proposes specific criteria for successful integration of stillbirths into post-2015 initiatives for women's and children's health. Five priority areas to change the stillbirth trend include intentional leadership; increased voice, especially of women; implementation of integrated interventions with commensurate investment; indicators to measure effect of interventions and especially to monitor progress; and investigation into crucial knowledge gaps. The post-2015 agenda represents opportunities for all stakeholders to act together to end all preventable deaths, including stillbirths.

引用

页码：703 / 716

页数：14

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