Thermal Decomposition of 2,4,6-Triazidopyridine

被引:5
|
作者
Nedel'ko, V. V. [1 ]
Korsunskii, B. L. [1 ,2 ]
Larikova, T. S. [1 ]
Chapyshev, S. V. [1 ]
Chukanov, N. V. [1 ]
Yuantsze, Shu [3 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[2] Natl Nucl Res Univ MEPhI, Moscow 115409, Russia
[3] Xian Modern Chem Res Inst, Xian 710065, Shnxi, Peoples R China
关键词
azides; heterocyclic compounds; kinetics; thermal decomposition; thermogravimetry; manometry; mass spectrometry; infrared spectroscopy; reaction products; CARBON NITRIDE; ARYL AZIDES; PRECURSORS; PYROLYSIS; NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1134/S1990793116060063
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
The thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyridine in the melt is studied using thermogravimetry, manometry, mass spectrometry, and IR spectroscopy. In the temperature range of 120-160 degrees C, the process obeys the first-order kinetic law, being described by the Arrhenius equation k inverted right perpendicular s(-1) inverted left perpendicular = 10(12.8 +/- 0.4)exp inverted right perpendicular -(31200 +/- 1500)inverted left perpendicular /RT with values of the parameters typical of the thermal decomposition of aromatic and heterocyclic azides. The reaction produces nitrogen, as the only gaseous product. Unlike the other heterocyclic azides, the decomposition of which is characterized by anomalously high values of the Arrhenius parameters, the thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyridine yields a condensed product having a system of polyconjugated bonds with higher force characteristics. It is concluded that the decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyridine proceeds by a mechanism in which the rate-limiting step is the dissociation of the nitrogen molecule from the azide group to form a nitrene.
引用
收藏
页码:902 / 906
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyridine
    V. V. Nedel’ko
    B. L. Korsunskii
    T. S. Larikova
    S. V. Chapyshev
    N. V. Chukanov
    Shu Yuantsze
    Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2016, 10 : 902 - 906
  • [2] Regioselective and regiospecific cycloaddition of acetylenes to 2,4,6-triazidopyridine
    Chapyshev S.V.
    Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 2000, 36 (11) : 1289 - 1299
  • [3] Regioselective cycloaddition of acetylene dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester to 2,4,6-triazidopyridine
    Chapyshev, SV
    KHIMIYA GETEROTSIKLICHESKIKH SOEDINENII, 2001, (07): : 935 - 941
  • [4] Synthesis of 2,4,6-Triazidopyridine and Its 3,5-Diiodo Derivative
    Chapyshev, Sergei V.
    Chernyak, Alexander V.
    SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, 2012, 44 (20): : 3158 - 3160
  • [5] 2,4,6-Triazido-1,3,5-Triazine, 2,4,6-Triazidopyrimidine, and 2,4,6-Triazidopyridine as Precursors of Carbon Nitride Materials
    N. V. Chukanov
    S. V. Chapyshev
    V. V. Nedel’ko
    V. V. Zakharov
    N. N. Dremova
    B. L. Korsunskii
    A. D. Chervonnyi
    Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2018, 12 : 53 - 57
  • [6] 2,4,6-Triazido-1,3,5-Triazine, 2,4,6-Triazidopyrimidine, and 2,4,6-Triazidopyridine as Precursors of Carbon Nitride Materials
    Chukanov, N. V.
    Chapyshev, S. V.
    Nedel'ko, V. V.
    Zakharov, V. V.
    Dremova, N. N.
    Korsunskii, B. L.
    Chervonnyi, A. D.
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2018, 12 (01) : 53 - 57
  • [7] Single crystal X-ray diffraction study of 2,4,6-triazidopyridine and its 3,5-dibromosubstituted derivative
    D. V. Korchagin
    S. M. Aldoshin
    S. V. Chapyshev
    Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2016, 57 : 1195 - 1202
  • [8] Single crystal X-ray diffraction study of 2,4,6-triazidopyridine and its 3,5-dibromosubstituted derivative
    Korchagin, D. V.
    Aldoshin, S. M.
    Chapyshev, S. V.
    JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY, 2016, 57 (06) : 1195 - 1202
  • [9] Thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyrimidine in the melt
    Nedel'ko, V. V.
    Korsunskii, B. L.
    Larikova, T. S.
    Chapyshev, S. V.
    Chukanov, N. V.
    Shu Yuanjie
    RUSSIAN CHEMICAL BULLETIN, 2016, 65 (08) : 2068 - 2071
  • [10] Thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyrimidine in the melt
    V. V. Nedel’ko
    B. L. Korsunskii
    T. S. Larikova
    S. V. Chapyshev
    N. V. Chukanov
    Yuanjie Shu
    Russian Chemical Bulletin, 2016, 65 : 2068 - 2071