Synthesis and Characterization of an f-Block Terminal Parent Imido [U=NH] Complex: A Masked Uranium(IV) Nitride

被引:108
作者
King, David M. [1 ]
McMaster, Jonathan [1 ]
Tuna, Floriana [2 ,3 ]
McInnes, Eric J. L. [2 ,3 ]
Lewis, William [1 ]
Blake, Alexander J. [1 ]
Liddle, Stephen T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Chem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Univ Manchester, Sch Chem, EPSRC Natl UK EPR Facil, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[3] Univ Manchester, Photon Sci Inst, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
VALENT ORGANOURANIUM COMPLEXES; NITROGEN MULTIPLE BOND; URANYL-ION; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; ELEMENT COMPLEXES; FUNCTIONAL-GROUPS; INFRARED-SPECTRA; RHENIUM COMPLEX; REACTIVITY; CRYSTAL;
D O I
10.1021/ja502405e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Deprotonation of [U(Tren(TIPS))(NH2)] (1) [Tren(TIPS) = N(CH2CH2NSiPr3i)(3)] with organoalkali metal reagents MR (M = Li, R = Bu-t; M = Na-Cs, R = CH2C6H5) afforded the imido-bridged dimers [{U(Tren(TIPS)(mu-N[H]M)}(2)] [M = Li-Cs (2a-e)]. Treatment of 2c (M = K) with 2 equiv of 15-crown-S ether (15C5) afforded the uranium terminal parent imido complex [U(Tren(TIPS))(NH)][K(15C5)(2)] (3c), which can also be viewed as a masked uranium(IV) nitride. The uranium-imido linkage was found to be essentially linear, and theoretical calculations suggested sigma(2)pi(4) polarized U-N multiple bonding. Attempts to oxidize 3c to afford the neutral uranium terminal parent imido complex [U(Tren(TIPS))(NH)] (4) resulted in spontaneous disproportionation to give 1 and the uranium-nitride complex [U(Tren(TIPS))(N)] (5); this reaction is a new way to prepare the terminal uranium-nitride linkage and was calculated to be exothermic by -3.25 kcal mol(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:5619 / 5622
页数:4
相关论文
共 89 条
  • [11] A Complete Family of Terminal Uranium Chalcogenides, [U(E)(N{SiMe3}2)3]- (E = O, S, Se, Te)
    Brown, Jessie L.
    Fortier, Skye
    Lewis, Richard A.
    Wu, Guang
    Hayton, Trevor W.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 134 (37) : 15468 - 15475
  • [12] URANIUM(VI) ORGANOIMIDO COMPLEXES
    BURNS, CJ
    SMITH, WH
    HUFFMAN, JC
    SATTELBERGER, AP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1990, 112 (08) : 3237 - 3239
  • [13] Tuning Uranium-Nitrogen Multiple Bond Formation with Ancillary Siloxide Ligands
    Camp, Clement
    Pecaut, Jacques
    Mazzanti, Marinello
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 135 (32) : 12101 - 12111
  • [14] Multiple-bond metathesis mediated by sterically pressured uranium complexes
    Castro-Rodríguez, I
    Nakai, H
    Meyer, K
    [J]. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2006, 45 (15) : 2389 - 2392
  • [15] Small molecule activation at uranium coordination complexes:: control of reactivity via molecular architecture
    Castro-Rodríguez, I
    Meyer, K
    [J]. CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2006, (13) : 1353 - 1368
  • [16] Uranium tris-aryloxide derivatives supported by triazacyclononane: Engendering a reactive uranium(III) center with a single pocket for reactivity
    Castro-Rodriguez, I
    Olsen, K
    Gantzel, P
    Meyer, K
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (15) : 4565 - 4571
  • [17] PREPARATION, CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE OF [MOCL2(NH)O(ETPH2PO)2] - EXAMPLE OF TERMINAL, NON-LINEAR IMIDO-COORDINATION
    CHATT, J
    CHOUKROUN, R
    DILWORTH, JR
    HYDE, J
    VELLA, P
    ZUBIETA, J
    [J]. TRANSITION METAL CHEMISTRY, 1979, 4 (01) : 59 - 63
  • [18] URANIUM-CARBON MULTIPLE-BOND CHEMISTRY .3. INSERTION OF ACETONITRILE AND THE FORMATION OF A URANIUM-NITROGEN MULTIPLE BOND
    CRAMER, RE
    PANCHANATHESWARAN, K
    GILJE, JW
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1984, 106 (06) : 1853 - 1854
  • [19] Hydride transfer reactivity of Mo(L)(H)(depe)2 (L = N, NBEt3)
    Cugny, J
    Schmalle, HW
    Fox, T
    Blacque, O
    Alfonso, M
    Berke, H
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2006, (03) : 540 - 552
  • [20] SYNTHESIS OF TERMINAL VANADIUM(V) IMIDO, OXO, SULFIDO, SELENIDO, AND TELLURIDO COMPLEXES BY IMIDO GROUP OR CHALCOGEN ATOM-TRANSFER TO TRIGONAL MONOPYRAMIDAL V[N3N] (N3N = [(ME3SINCH2CH2)3N]3-)
    CUMMINS, CC
    SCHROCK, RR
    DAVIS, WM
    [J]. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1994, 33 (07) : 1448 - 1457