Study of defense-related gene expression in grapevine infested by Colomerus vitis (Acari: Eriophyidae)

被引:7
作者
Khederi, Saeid Javadi [1 ]
Khanjani, Mohammad [1 ]
Gholami, Mansur [2 ]
Bruno, Giovanni Luigi [3 ]
机构
[1] Bu Ali Sina Univ, Dept Plant Protect, Fac Agr, Hamadan, Iran
[2] Bu Ali Sina Univ, Dept Hort, Fac Agr, Hamadan, Iran
[3] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dept Soil Plant & Food Sci, Bari, Italy
关键词
Vitis vinifera; Grape erineum mite; PR proteins; Real-time quantitative PCR; Plant resistance; PROGRAMMED CELL-DEATH; PATHOGENESIS-RELATED PROTEINS; CALEPITRIMERUS-VITIS; PLANT-RESPONSES; ERINEUM STRAIN; RESISTANCE; ACTIVATION; ETHYLENE; MITE; POLYGALACTURONASE;
D O I
10.1007/s10493-018-0255-x
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to study the expression of some marker genes involved in the interaction between grape (Vitis vinifera L.) and the erineum mite Colomerus vitis Pagenstecher (Acari: Eriophyidae). Potted vines of cultivars Atabaki (resistant to C. vitis), Ghalati (susceptible to C. vitis) and Muscat Gordo (moderately resistant to C. vitis) were infested at the six-leaf stage. The expression of protease inhibitor (PIN), beta-1,3-glucanase (GLU), polygalacturonase inhibitor (PGIP), Vitis vinifera proline-rich protein 1 (PRP1), stilbene synthase (STS), and lipoxygenase (LOX) genes was assessed on young leaves collected 96, 120 and 144 h after mite infestation (hami). As a control, non-infested leaves collected 24 h before mite infestations were used. Differences were detected in expression of the selected genes during the C. vitis-grapevine interaction. The resistant cultivar Atabaki increased the expression of LOX, STS, GLU, PGIP and PRP1 genes during the first 120 hami. On the contrary, in the susceptible Ghalati, all selected genes showed an expression level similar or lower than non-infested leaves. Muscat Gordo increased the expression of all selected genes in comparison with non-infested leaves, but it was lower than in Atabaki. Significant transcript accumulation of PIN gene was detected for Muscat Gordo whereas it was slightly up-regulated in Ghalati and Atabaki. LOX, STS, PIN, GLU, PGIP and PRP1 genes were clearly expressed in response to C. vitis infestation. We therefore infer that expression of PGIP, PIN and PRP1 genes could represent a defense strategy against C. vitis infestations in grapevine leaves.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 40
页数:16
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