Modern Seed Technology: Seed Coating Delivery Systems for Enhancing Seed and Crop Performance

被引：145

作者：

Afzal, Irfan ^{[1
]}

Javed, Talha ^{[1
]}

Amirkhani, Masoume ^{[2
]}

Taylor, Alan G. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Agron, Seed Physiol Lab, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan

[2] Cornell Univ, Sch Integrat Plant Sci, Hort Sect, Cornell AgriTech, New York, NY 14850 USA

来源：

AGRICULTURE-BASEL | 2020年 / 10卷 / 11期

关键词：

seed enhancement; seed treatment; seed dressing; seed coating; film coat; pellet; organic agriculture; ONION MAGGOT; GROWTH; EMERGENCE; YIELD; ZINC; GERMINATION; LETTUCE; MICRONUTRIENTS; INOCULATION; RESISTANCE;

D O I：

10.3390/agriculture10110526

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

The objective of modern seed-coating technology is to uniformly apply a wide range of active components (ingredients) onto crop seeds at desired dosages so as to facilitate sowing and enhance crop performance. There are three major types of seed treating/coating equipment: dry powder applicator, rotary pan, and pelleting pan with the provisions to apply dry powders, liquids, or a combination of both. Additional terms for coatings produced from these types of equipment include dry coating, seed dressing, film coating, encrustments, and seed pelleting. The seed weight increases for these different coating methods ranges from 5000% (>100,000-fold range). Modern coating technology provides a delivery system for many other materials including biostimulants, nutrients, and plant protectants. This review summarizes seed coating technologies and their potential benefits to enhance seed performance, improve crop establishment, and provide early season pest management for sustainable agricultural systems.

引用

页码：1 / 20

页数：20

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