Is There a Role for 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists in the Treatment of Opioid-Induced Pruritus?

被引:3
作者
Rashid, Saima [1 ]
Trivedi, Disha D. [2 ]
Al-Shathir, Mudher [3 ]
Moulton, Marie [1 ]
Baumrucker, Steven J. [4 ]
机构
[1] Mercy Hlth, Dept Pulm & Crit Care, Cincinnati, OH USA
[2] Fawcett Mem Hosp, Port Charlotte, FL USA
[3] Mercy Hlth, Dept Pulm & Crit Care, Cincinnati, OH USA
[4] Wellmont Hlth Syst, Hosp & Palliat Med, 4485 W Stone,Ste 200, Kingsport, TN 37660 USA
关键词
pruritus; opioid; ondansetron; neuraxial; receptors; MORPHINE-INDUCED PRURITUS; PROPHYLACTIC INTRAVENOUS ONDANSETRON; PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA; INTRATHECAL MORPHINE; CESAREAN DELIVERY; SPINAL OPIATES; DOSE NALOXONE; FENTANYL; ITCH; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1177/1049909117736062
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Pruritus is an unpleasant irritation symptom that can be related to various systemic and dermatological conditions. Although underreported, pruritus is a common adverse event noted after use of opioid pain medications. This article reviews the current understanding of the mechanism of opioid-induced pruritus (OIP) and various pharmacological therapies. 5-Hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists are potentially effective for treating OIP and may be a valuable treatment option if further controlled studies are encouraging.
引用
收藏
页码:740 / 744
页数:5
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