Expression of AID in malignant melanoma with BRAFV600E mutation

被引:13
作者
Okura, Risa [1 ]
Yoshioka, Haruna [1 ]
Yoshioka, Manabu [1 ]
Hiromasa, Kana [1 ]
Nishio, Daisuke [1 ]
Nakamura, Motonobu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Occupat & Environm Hlth, Dept Dermatol, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 8078555, Japan
关键词
AID; APOBEC3B; BRAF; malignant melanoma; mutation; INDUCED CYTIDINE DEAMINASE; CANCER; BRAF;
D O I
10.1111/exd.12402
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
BRAF-activating somatic mutations often exist in malignant melanoma. The underlying molecular mechanism of somatic BRAF mutation inductions remained to be clear. Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID), a member of a cytidine deaminase family, and APOBEC3B induce somatic mutations and recently have been indicated to be involved in the pathomechanism of several kinds of cancers. The aim of this study was to explore the expression level of AID and APOBEC3B in BRAF-mutation- containing malignant melanoma. Immunohistochemical study demonstrated that 9 of 10 malignant melanomas with high AID expression had BRAF(V600E) mutation. Eight of them developed multiorgan metastases or multiple lymph node metastases afterwards. Although the size of the patient panel was small, the results indicate that there might be an association between AID expression and BRAF mutation in melanoma.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 348
页数:2
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