Ability of a novel blue laser imaging system for the diagnosis of colorectal polyps

被引:116
作者
Yoshida, Naohisa [1 ]
Yagi, Nobuaki [1 ]
Inada, Yutaka [1 ]
Kugai, Munehiro [1 ]
Okayama, Tetsuya [1 ]
Kamada, Kazuhiro [1 ]
Katada, Kazuhiro [1 ]
Uchiyama, Kazuhiko [1 ]
Ishikawa, Takeshi [1 ]
Handa, Osamu [1 ]
Takagi, Tomohisa [1 ]
Konishi, Hideyuki [1 ]
Kokura, Satoshi [1 ]
Yanagisawa, Akio [2 ]
Naito, Yuji [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Prefectural Univ Med, Dept Mol Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Grad Sch Med Sci, Kyoto 6028566, Japan
[2] Kyoto Prefectural Univ Med, Dept Surg Pathol, Grad Sch Med Sci, Kyoto 6028566, Japan
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
blue laser imaging (BLI); colorectal polyp; image-enhanced endoscopy; laser; narrow-band observation; DIFFERENTIAL-DIAGNOSIS; ENHANCED ENDOSCOPY; INVASION DEPTH; TUMORS; CLASSIFICATION; MAGNIFICATION; LESIONS; CHROMOENDOSCOPY; HISTOLOGY; ACCURACY;
D O I
10.1111/den.12127
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
BackgroundA new endoscope system with a laser light source, blue laser imaging (BLI), has been developed by Fujifilm that allows for narrow-band light observation. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the utility of BLI for the diagnosis of colorectal polyps. MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed 314 colorectal polyps that were examined with BLI observation at Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine between September 2011 and January 2013. The surface and vascular patterns of polyps detected by published narrow-band imaging magnification: Hiroshima classification were used. Correlations were determined between the classifications and the histopathological diagnoses. Additionally, the ability of BLI without magnification to differentiate between neoplastic or non-neoplastic polyps was analyzed. ResultsA total of 41 hyperplastic polyps, 168 adenomas, 80 intramucosal cancer, 11 shallowly invaded submucosal cancer, and 14 deeply invaded submucosal cancer were analyzed.Hyperplastic polyp was observed in 100% of Type A lesions (39 lesions), adenoma was observed in 89.3% of Type B lesions (159 lesions), intramucosal cancer and shallowly invaded submucosal cancer was observed in 69.6% of Type C1 (92 lesions) and in 84.6% of Type C2 (13 lesions), and deeply invaded submucosal cancer was observed in 81.8% of Type C3 lesions (11 lesions). The overall diagnostic accuracy of BLI with magnification was 84.3%. Additionally, the diagnostic accuracy of BLI without magnification for differentiating between neoplastic and non-neoplastic polyps <10mm in diameter was 95.2%, which was greater than that of white light (83.2%). ConclusionBLI was useful for the diagnosis of colorectal polyps.
引用
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页码:250 / 258
页数:9
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